How many people have hepatitis B in India?

It is estimated that 4 crore people are suffering from Hepatitis B and 0.6-1.2 crore people are suffering from Hepatitis C in India.

Can I get hepatitis B from kissing?

How is it spread? Hepatitis B is not spread through sneezing, coughing, hugging, or breastfeeding. Although the virus can be found in saliva, it is not believed to be spread through kissing or sharing utensils.

Is hepatitis B 100% curable?

There’s no cure for hepatitis B. The good news is it usually goes away by itself in 4 to 8 weeks. More than 9 out of 10 adults who get hepatitis B totally recover. However, about 1 in 20 people who get hepatitis B as adults become “carriers,” which means they have a chronic (long-lasting) hepatitis B infection.

Who is most at risk for hepatitis B?

Although anyone can get hepatitis B, these people are at greater risk: Infants born to infected mothers. People who inject drugs or share needles, syringes, and other types of drug equipment. Sex partners of people with hepatitis B.

What is the best medicine for hepatitis B?

Treatment for chronic hepatitis B may include: Antiviral medications. Several antiviral medications — including entecavir (Baraclude), tenofovir (Viread), lamivudine (Epivir), adefovir (Hepsera) and telbivudine (Tyzeka) — can help fight the virus and slow its ability to damage your liver.

How did my husband get hepatitis B?

Hepatitis B is an infection caused by a virus found in the blood. It can be spread during sex or through items that may have come in contact with infected blood, such as razors, toothbrushes, nail clippers, needles and syringes, and glucose meters. The hepatitis B virus (HBV) can live on surfaces for up to a week.

Can hepatitis B be recovered?

Most adults with hepatitis B recover fully, even if their signs and symptoms are severe. Infants and children are more likely to develop a chronic (long-lasting) hepatitis B infection. A vaccine can prevent hepatitis B, but there’s no cure if you have the condition.

What is the hepatitis B rate in India?

Epidemiology of hepatitis B virus infection in India The average estimated carrier rate of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in India is 4%, with a total pool of approximately 36 million carriers. Wide variations in social, economic, and health factors in different regions may explain variations in carrier rates from one part of the country to another.

How many HBV carriers are there in India?

The average estimated carrier rate of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in India is 4%, with a total pool of approximately 36 million carriers. Wide variations in social, economic, and health factors in different regions may explain variations in carrier rates from one part of the country to another. Professi …

Which is responsible for sporadic viral hepatitis in India?

HAV is responsible for several outbreaks of sporadic viral hepatitis in India. In a recent study by Rakesh et al. from Kerala, HAV was identified as the aetiology for an outbreak of AVH at Mylopore village of Kollam district. The authors noted a high attack rate in subjects aged 15–24 years (4.6%) when compared to subjects aged 5–14 years (3.1%).

How many people have HBV in the world?

Worldwide, it has been estimated that more than 2 billion of the population has evidence of the past or recent HBV infection, and there are more than 350 million chronic carriers of the mentioned infection.