What are 5 illnesses caused by microorganisms?

Other serious bacterial diseases include cholera, diphtheria, bacterial meningitis, tetanus, Lyme disease, gonorrhea, and syphilis.

What microbes cause disease in humans?

Infectious diseases can be caused by:

  • Bacteria. These one-cell organisms are responsible for illnesses such as strep throat, urinary tract infections and tuberculosis.
  • Viruses. Even smaller than bacteria, viruses cause a multitude of diseases ranging from the common cold to AIDS.
  • Fungi.
  • Parasites.

What microbes make you sick?

Infectious bacteria (those that do make you sick) slip into your body and live among your healthy cells. Many emit chemicals called toxins, which can damage tissue. Streptococcus (strep), Staphylococcus (staph) and E. coli are some of the more commonly known bacteria that can cause infections.

How many diseases are caused by microorganisms?

There are a number of harmful diseases caused by bacteria. Studies say there are at least 10 diseases caused by bacteria. The diseases caused by microorganisms are: Coliform Bacteria are mostly the cause of Urinary Tract Infections.

What are 3 diseases caused by viruses?

What are viral diseases?

  • Chickenpox.
  • Flu (influenza)
  • Herpes.
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV/AIDS)
  • Human papillomavirus (HPV)
  • Infectious mononucleosis.
  • Mumps, measles and rubella.
  • Shingles.

How do microbes make us ill?

But infectious bacteria can make you ill. They reproduce quickly in your body. Many give off chemicals called toxins, which can damage tissue and make you sick. Examples of bacteria that cause infections include Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and E.

Is a virus a microbial?

The study of microorganisms is called microbiology. Microorganisms can be bacteria, fungi, archaea or protists. The term microorganisms does not include viruses and prions, which are generally classified as non-living.

What are some diseases that are caused by bacteria?

The most common diseases caused by bacteria include meningitis, gastritis, sexually transmitted diseases, skin infections, boils, among others.

What diseases are not caused by micro organisms?

Microbes cause infectious diseases such as flu and measles . There is also strong evidence that microbes may contribute to many non-infectious chronic diseases such as some forms of cancer and coronary heart disease. Different diseases are caused by different types of micro-organisms. Microbes that cause disease are called pathogens.

What are the diseases spread by microbes?

10 Infectious Diseases That Are Spread Through Water Salmonellosis. This is a common bacterial disease often caused by drinking water contaminated with bacteria of the Salmonella type. Escherichia coli (E. coli) Low-temperature electron micrograph of a cluster of E. Giardiasis. Giardia cell, SEM. Leptospirosis. Diarrhea. Cholera. Hepatitis. Dysentery. Guinea Worm Disease. Typhoid Fever.

What bacteria causes diseases and illnesses?

10 common diseases caused by bacteria Leprosy or Hansen’s disease. It is a curable disease with timely treatment. Meningitis. The meningitis is an infection of the meninges, tissues that cover the brain and the spinal cord , and may be of viral or bacterial origin. Tuberculosis. Cholera. Pneumonia. Whooping cough or convulsive cough. Diphtheria. Tetanus. Botulism. Leptospirosis.