What are the basic principles of deontology?

Deontological ethics holds that at least some acts are morally obligatory regardless of their consequences for human welfare. Descriptive of such ethics are such expressions as “Duty for duty’s sake,” “Virtue is its own reward,” and “Let justice be done though the heavens fall.”

What is the concept of deontology?

Deontology is a theory that suggests actions are good or bad according to a clear set of rules. Its name comes from the Greek word deon, meaning duty. Actions that obey these rules are ethical, while actions that do not, are not. This ethical theory is most closely associated with German philosopher, Immanuel Kant.

What is the main idea of Kant’s respect for persons principle?

Kant’s respect for person’s principle focuses on treating people with dignity, respect and recognizing their rationality and autonomy.

What is the difference between ethics and deontology?

This distinction is largely the same in the Funk and Wagnalls Standard Comprehensive International Dictionary, in which ethics is defined as: “The study and philosophy of human conduct, with emphasis on the determination of right and wrong: one of the normative sciences.” It defines deontology more simply as follows: “ …

Is deontology a utilitarian?

In deontological approach, outcomes/consequences may not just justify the means to achieve it while in utilitarian approach; outcomes determine the means and greatest benefit expected for the greatest number. In brief, deontology is patient-centered, whereas utilitarianism is society-centered.

What do you need to know about deontology?

Deontology is an ethical theory that uses rules to distinguish right from wrong. Deontology is often associated with philosopher Immanuel Kant. Kant believed that ethical actions follow universal moral laws, such as “Don’t lie. Don’t steal. Deontology is simple to apply. It just requires that people follow the rules and do their duty.

Who is the most famous philosopher of deontology?

Deontology is often associated with philosopher Immanuel Kant. Kant believed that ethical actions follow universal moral laws, such as “Don’t lie.

Can a deontologist be considered an immoral person?

Simply following the correct moral rules is often not sufficient; instead, one must have the correct motivations as well. A deontologist is not considered immoral even though they have broken a moral rule, as long as they were motivated to adhere to some correct moral duty (and presumably made an honest mistake).

Who are the deontologists and who are consequentialists?

And within the domain of moral theories that assess our choices, deontologists—those who subscribe to deontological theories of morality—stand in opposition to consequentialists. 1. Deontology’s Foil: Consequentialism