What are the properties of stainless steel 316?

Mechanical Properties and Yield Strength of 316 / 316L Stainless

Property Type 316 (S31600) Type 317L (S31703)
Yield Strength 0.2% Offset psi MPa 30,000 205 30,000 205
Ultimate Tensile Strength psi MPa 75,000 515 75,000 515
Percent Elongation in 2 in. or 51mm 40.0 40.0
Hardness, Max. Brinell RB 217 95 217 95

What is AISI 316 stainless?

The AISI 316 and AISI 316L describes stainless, austenitic chromium-nickel-molybdenum steels which have good resistance in non-oxidizing acids and chlorine-containing media. Due to the chemical composition, the material 316 and the material 316L are inherently corrosion resistant metal alloys.

What is difference between 316 and 316L?

316L stainless steel is almost identical to 316. The only difference is the carbon content. 316L’s lower carbon content imparts even better corrosion resistance than 316. 316L does not require post-weld annealing.

What is ASTM 316?

In ASTM A240, type 316 and 316L is a chromium nickel austenitic steel, Element molybdenum addition can enhances corrosion resistance of stainless steel, which is the main factor that 316/316l is more corrosion resistant than 304/304l.

What is the difference between AISI 316 and ss316?

Stainless steels, thanks to their chemical composition, are metal alloys, which are naturally corrosion resistant. AISI316L stainless steel, known as 1.4404, is different from AISI 316 (1.4491) stainless steel because it has less carbon inside. The “L” actually stands for “low carbon” content.

Is 316L stainless steel waterproof?

316L grade is nickel free, lead free and cadmium free. Moreover, Stainless Steel in its original color (silver) is water resistant and doesn’t tarnish, ever! You will be pleased to know that plating colors used on Stainless Steel are also hypoallergenic and more long-lasting than gold platings used on most jewelry.

Why 316L is better than 316?

316L is the superior choice for high corrosion and high temperature applications. Since 316L contains less carbon than 316, it has better intergranular corrosion resistance, meaning its welds won’t decay, unlike with 316 stainless steel.

Is 316 stainless magnetic?

Both 304 and 316 stainless steels are austenitic, when they cool, the iron remains in the form of austenite (gamma iron), a phase of iron which is nonmagnetic. In other alloys of steel, this high-temperature phase of iron transforms to a magnetic phase when the metal cools.

Is 316 stainless steel rust proof?

Stainless 316 is made up of 16% chromium, 10% nickel and 2% molybdenum. The two steel grades are comparable in appearance, chemical makeup and characteristics. Both steels are durable and provide excellent resistance to corrosion and rust.

Stainless Steel – Grade 316 (UNS S31600) Composition: Fe/<.03C/16-18.5Cr/10-14Ni/2-3Mo/<2Mn/<1Si/<.045P/<.03S. Property. Minimum Value (S.I.) Maximum Value (S.I.) Units (S.I.) Minimum Value (Imp.) Maximum Value (Imp.)

Which is better type 304 stainless steel or Type 316 stainless steel?

Type 304 stainless steel is considered to resist pitting and crevice corrosion in waters containing up to about 100 ppm chloride. The Mo-bearing Type 316 alloy on the other hand, will handle waters with up to about 2000 ppm chloride.

Why is AISI 316 stainless steel more difficult to process?

AISI 316 stainless steel has higher strength and higher work hardening rate than carbon steel and low alloy steel, so it is more difficult to process. Therefore, greater power and lower processing speeds are required, which may result in shortened tool life and difficulty in obtaining a smooth surface.

What’s the best temperature to test stainless steel 316?

At temperature as high as 120° F (49° C), Type 316 is resistant to concentrations of this acid up to 5 percent. At temperatures under 100° F (38° C), this type has excellent resistance to higher concentrations. Service tests are usually desirable as operating conditions and acid contaminants may significantly affect corrosion rate.