What is a small bowel enema?

What is a small bowel enema? This is a procedure to examine the small bowel, which is that part of the intestine that joins the stomach to the large bowel (colon). In order to see the small bowel on the X-Ray screen we coat it with fluid called barium.

Why barium enema is done?

A barium enema may be performed to diagnose structural or functional abnormalities of the large intestine, including the rectum. These abnormalities may include, but are not limited to: Ulcerative colitis. Ulcerations and inflammation of the large intestine.

What are the side effects of enemas?

Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea are all possible side effects of an enema, warn the researchers who covered the risks of colon cleansing in a clinical article for The Journal of Family Practice. Risks. Enema risks include perforation of the rectum, which requires surgery to repair and possible damage to internal organs.

What is a CTE scan?

Overview: The Basics. Computer tomography enterography (CTE) is a type of computed tomography medical test that helps diagnose certain gastrointestinal diseases in the small intestine, sometimes referred to as the small bowel. CTE is a noninvasive imaging exam.

Who performs a barium enema?

The exam will be performed by a radiology technician and a physician who specializes in diagnostic imaging (radiologist). You’ll begin the exam lying on your side on a specially designed table. An X-ray will be taken to make sure your colon is clean. Then a lubricated enema tube will be inserted into your rectum.

When to use barium follow through and small bowel enema?

• Barium follow through & small bowel enema are two basic types of small bowel examination to examine small bowel in its entirety i.e. to evaluate functional capabilities as well as morphological abnormalities. 5 October 2015 Barium follow through & small bowel enema 2 3.

What is the normal size of the small intestine?

NORMAL GAS PATTERN  Stomach – always  Small bowel – 2 or 3 loops of non-distended bowel – normal diameter = 2.5-3 cm  Larger bowel – in rectum or sigmoid colon – always

What does it look like when you have a bowel movement?

MANY PEOPLE HAVE A BOWEL MOVEMENT IN THE MORNING, SOME IN THE EVENING. STOOLS ARE NORMALLY BROWN IN COLOR. FECES ARE NORMALLY SOFT, FORMED, MOIST AND SHAPED LIKE THE RECTUM. FECES HAVE A CHARACTERISTIC ODOR.

What is the difference between a colostomy and an ileostomy?

A COLOSTOMY IS THE SURGICAL CREATION OF AN ARTIFICIAL OPENING BETWEEN THE COLON AND THE ABDOMINAL WALL AN ILEOSTOMY IS A SURGICALLY CREATED OPENING BETWEEN THE SMALL INSTESTINE AND THE ABDOMINAL WALL