What is diabetes in simple words?
Diabetes is a chronic (long-lasting) health condition that affects how your body turns food into energy. Most of the food you eat is broken down into sugar (also called glucose) and released into your bloodstream. When your blood sugar goes up, it signals your pancreas to release insulin.
What is another word for diabetes?
Diabetes mellitus is the full name for diabetes, but most people refer to it as just diabetes. Diabetic ketoacidosis (abbreviated to DKA) is a very serious condition.
What are 3 causes of diabetes?
It’s clear that certain factors increase the risk, however, including:
- Weight. The more fatty tissue you have, the more resistant your cells become to insulin.
- Inactivity.
- Family history.
- Race or ethnicity.
- Age.
- Gestational diabetes.
- Polycystic ovary syndrome.
- High blood pressure.
What is Type 2 Diabetes?
The two main types of diabetes are type 1 and type 2. In type 1 diabetes (which used to be called juvenile-onset or insulin-dependent diabetes), the body completely stops making insulin.
What is the name of type 2 diabetes?
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease. It is characterized by high levels of sugar in the blood. Type 2 diabetes is also called type 2 diabetes mellitus and adult-onset diabetes.
Is diabetes a disease?
Diabetes is a disease that occurs when your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high. Blood glucose is your main source of energy and comes from the food you eat. Insulin, a hormone made by the pancreas, helps glucose from food get into your cells to be used for energy.
What is type 2 diabetes?
How can I avoid diabetes?
Here are 13 ways to avoid getting diabetes.
- Cut Sugar and Refined Carbs From Your Diet.
- Work Out Regularly.
- Drink Water as Your Primary Beverage.
- Lose Weight If You’re Overweight or Obese.
- Quit Smoking.
- Follow a Very-Low-Carb Diet.
- Watch Portion Sizes.
- Avoid Sedentary Behaviors.
Which is the best dictionary definition of diabetes?
Definition of diabetes. : any of various abnormal conditions characterized by the secretion and excretion of excessive amounts of urine; especially : diabetes mellitus.
What are the symptoms of type 2 diabetes?
Diabetes Mellitus. In diabetes, the pancreas does not make enough insulin ( type 1 diabetes) or the body can’t respond normally to the insulin that is made ( type 2 diabetes ). This causes glucose levels in the blood to rise, leading to symptoms such as increased urination, extreme thirst, and unexplained weight loss.
Which is the full name for diabetic ketoacidosis?
Diabetes mellitus is the full name for diabetes, but most people refer to it as just diabetes. Diabetic ketoacidosis (abbreviated to DKA) is a very serious condition.
How is type 1 diabetes different from Type 2 diabetes?
Diabetes is an endocrine disorder because insulin is a hormone. In type 1 diabetes, the body doesn’t produce insulin. With type 2 diabetes, the body either produces too little insulin or doesn’t use it correctly. The fasting blood glucose is one of the ways that diabetes is diagnosed.
