What is the capital city of Ecuador?

Quito
Ecuador/Capitals
Quito, the capital of Ecuador, was founded in the 16th century on the ruins of an Inca city and stands at an altitude of 2,850 m. Despite the 1917 earthquake, the city has the best-preserved, least altered historic centre in Latin America.

What are the 24 provinces in Ecuador?

The country of Ecuador is made up of 24 provinces. Ten provinces make up La Sierra: Azuay, Bolivar, Cañar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, Imbabura, Loja, Pichincha, Tungurahua….Provinces of Ecuador.

Is Ecuador a safe country?

The short answer is YES, Ecuador is safe, as long as you take proper care. Ecuador is as safe as most other developing countries, and cities like Quito to be as safe as most major cities in the world, but with the general proviso that you should always travel with care and common sense, and be streetwise.

What is mitad del Mundo in Ecuador?

The Ciudad Mitad del Mundo (Spanish: [La mitad del mundo], Middle of the World City) is a tract of land owned by the prefecture of the province of Pichincha, Ecuador. It is located at San Antonio parish of the canton of Quito, 26 km (16 mi) north of the center of Quito.

Does Ecuador have 2 capitals?

Quito City is the largest contributor to the GDP of Ecuador. However, in terms of income per capita, Quito comes second in Ecuador after Cuenca. According to the study done by the Central Bank of Ecuador, Quito has the highest tax collection rate in the country and is the most important economic region in the country.

Is Guayaquil the capital of Ecuador?

listen); Quechua: Wayakil), officially Santiago de Guayaquil, is the second largest city in Ecuador. It is also the nation’s main port. The city is the capital of Guayas Province and the seat of Guayaquil Canton….Guayaquil.

What are the poorest cities in Ecuador?

Esmeraldas is one of the poorest regions of Ecuador Esmeraldas is a coastal city in the far north-west of Ecuador, near the Colombian border. It has a population of around 158,000. Most people live off agriculture, but tourism is also an important source of income.

What language do they speak in Ecuador?

Spanish
Ecuador/Official languages
Ecuador’s official language is Spanish, but Quichua, the lingua franca of the Inca Empire, is spoken by many of the indigenous people. Nine additional indigenous languages are also spoken in Ecuador.

Is Ecuador expensive to live?

Ecuador is one of the least expensive countries in the world in which to live. Everything from the price of real estate and rent to the cost of hiring a full-time maid and dinner out is lower. And you won’t have to forego First-World conveniences in major cities like Quito, Guayaquil, and Cuenca.

Why is mitad del mundo special?

Ciudad Mitad del Mundo, meaning the Middle of the World City in Spanish, is where the Monument to the Equator is located, which highlights the approximate location of the Equator fixed by the eighteenth century Franco-Spanish Geodesic Mission.

Why is mitad del mundo important?

The city of Mitad del Mundo is a place that houses the famous Equatorial Monument, an icon of the city of Quito and of the country. Hence why tourists come to this destination to obtain information about the phenomena that occurs in the equatorial zone ( the Coriolis effect, balancing an egg on a nail, among others).

Where is the capital and largest city of Ecuador?

Ecuador also includes the Galápagos Islands in the Pacific, about 1,000 kilometres (621 mi) west of the mainland. The capital and largest city is Quito. The territories of modern-day Ecuador were once home to a variety of Amerindian groups that were gradually incorporated into the Inca Empire during the 15th century.

Where is the capital of the Republic of the equator?

“Republic of the Equator”), derived from the former Ecuador Department of Gran Colombia established in 1824 as a division of the former territory of the Royal Audience of Quito. Quito, which remained the capital of the department and republic, is located only about 40 kilometres (25 mi), ¼ of a degree, south of the equator.

Where is Quito located in the Andes Mountains?

It is located in the Guayllabamba river basin, on the eastern slopes of Pichincha, an active stratovolcano in the Andes Mountains. In 2008, the city was designated as the headquarters of the Union of South American Nations. The historic centre of Quito is one of the largest, least-altered and best-preserved in the Americas.

Where are the oldest traces of human presence in Quito?

The oldest traces of human presence in Quito were excavated by the American archaeologist Robert E. Bell in 1960 on the slopes of the Ilaló volcano, located between the eastern valleys of Los Chillos and Tumbaco.