What is the formula of mirror equation?

1/f= 1/u + 1/v. This equation is referred to as the mirror formula. The formula holds for both concave and convex mirrors.

What is mirror explain with diagram?

A mirror is defined as reflecting surface and can be explained by the law of reflection, which states that when a ray of light is made to fall on the reflecting surface, the reflected ray has its angle of reflection, incident ray, and the reflected ray are normal to the surface at a point of incidence.

What is mirror formula answer?

The relation between focal length of mirror, distance of the object and distance of the image is known as mirror formula. It is given by. u1​+v1​=f1​

What are the rules to draw ray diagrams?

Rules for drawing Ray Diagram in Lenses

  • Rule 1 – Ray parallel to principal axis will pass through focus. For a convex lens ,
  • Rule 2 – Ray passing through focus will become parallel to principal axis. For a convex lens,
  • Rule 3 – Ray passing through Optical Center will emerge without deviation.

What is ray diagram simple definition?

A ray diagram is a diagram that traces the path that light takes in order for a person to view a point on the image of an object. On the diagram, rays (lines with arrows) are drawn for the incident ray and the reflected ray.

How do you draw a ray diagram in Class 10?

Step-by-Step Method for Drawing Ray Diagrams

  1. Pick a point on the top of the object and draw two incident rays traveling towards the mirror.
  2. Once these incident rays strike the mirror, reflect them according to the two rules of reflection for concave mirrors.
  3. Mark the image of the top of the object.

What is V and U in mirror formula?

The distance between the object and the pole of the mirror is called the object distance(u). The distance between the image and the pole of the mirror is called Image distance(v).