What type of government did the Spanish colonies have?

Conquistadores, soldiers, and mission- aries were the primary Spanish coloniz- ers; farmers and traders came later. Colonies were governed by crown- appointed viceroys or governors. Settlers had to obey the king’s laws and could make none of their own.

What was the head of the Philippine government during the Spanish period called?

The Royal Governor-General of the Philippines ruled the Spanish colony that is today the Republic of the Philippines except a two-year British occupation of Manila.

What type of government did pre colonial the Philippines have?

The barangay was the Filipino’s earliest form of government. It was an independent settlement consisting of thirty to one hundred families usually situated along a river bank or at the mouth of a river spilling out to the sea. The term barangay was derived from the Malay word barangay or balangay, which means sailboat.

How the Spanish government ruled the Philippines?

The Philippines was ruled under the Mexico-based Viceroyalty of New Spain. After this, the colony was directly governed by Spain. Spanish rule ended in 1898 with Spain’s defeat in the Spanish–American War. The Treaty of Manila in 1946 established the independent Philippine Republic.

How does the Spanish colonial government work?

To ensure that its command was respected in the lands that conquistadors brought under Spanish sovereignty, the crown created a new system of government that placed a governor in charge of each new province, with administrative, legal, and, at times, military powers.

What are the characteristics of the Spanish colonial government?

Terms in this set (5)

  • Centralized in character. Authority emanates from the central government which had it seat in Manila.
  • National in scope.
  • Bureaucratic in nature.
  • Union of the Church and sTATE:
  • Colonial in policy.

What kind of government does Philippines have?

Republic
Unitary statePresidential systemParliamentary republicConstitutional republic
Philippines/Government

How did the Philippine government evolve?

Answer: The beginnings of e-government development can be traced to the creation of the National Computer Centre in 1971 to start automating the processes of the Philippine Government. Martial Law was declared in 1972 and was only lifted after the 1986 EDSA revolution.

What is the Spanish government?

Constitutional monarchy
Spain/Government

What was the political unit of government during the pre Spanish Philippines?

barangay
Philippines. … under the leadership of a datu, or chieftain. The barangay, which ordinarily numbered no more than a few hundred individuals, was usually the largest stable economic and political unit.

What is Spanish period in the Philippines?

The Spanish colonial period of the Philippines began when explorer Ferdinand Magellan came to the islands in 1521 and claimed it as a colony for the Spanish Empire. The period lasted until the Philippine Revolution in 1898.

What kind of government did Spain have in the Philippines?

Spanish Colonial Government. 1. THE SPANIARDS ASCOLONIAL MASTERS. 2. Spain reigned over the Philippines for 333 years, from 1565to 1898.Since Spain was far from the country, the Spanish king ruledthe Islands through the viceroy of Mexico, which was thenanother Spanish colony. KING OF SPAIN VICEROY OF MEXICO PHILIPPINES.

Who was the head of government in the Philippines?

-Head of the Spanish colonial government in the Philippines. Pacified provinces whose inhabitants accepted the Spanish rule and owed their loyalty to the King of Spain outgoing Governor – General. Alcaldias were divided into small towns called Pueblo. Observes the conditions of the colony. -Highest court during spanish colonial period.

What was the name of the Spanish colonial government?

21. THE CITY GOVERNMENTLarger towns became cities called: AYUNTAMIENTOIt became the center of trade and industry.The ayuntamiento had a city council called the CABILDOCABILDO is composed of: ALCALDE (MAYOR) REGIDORES (COUNCILLORS) ALGUACIL MAYOR (POLICE CHIEF) ESCRIBANDO (SECRETARY) 22.

When did the Philippines gain independence from Spain?

Spanish Colonial Government – From 1565 to 1821, the Philippines was indirectly governed by the King of Spain through Mexico. From 1821 when Mexico obtained her independence from Spain, to 1898, the Philippines was ruled directly from Spain.