Where are arid areas?

Large areas of arid zones are located in North and South America, North Africa, the Sahelian region, Africa South of the Equator, the Near East and the Asia and the Pacific regions between latitudes of 15 and 30° in both northern and southern hemispheres.

What is an example of arid?

The definition of arid is land that does not have enough water to support the growth of plants. A desert is an example of an arid land. Very dry, especially having less precipitation than is needed to support most trees or woody plants. Deserts have arid climates.

Why some areas are arid?

Precipitation (or the lack of) is the main factor that defines Arid climate. To have an Arid climate, an area must receive less than 10 inches of rain per year. Cold currents carry dry air, so these lands are blasted with dry air most of the year, which causes the low precipitation.

Where are arid regions located in India?

The arid zone of India covers about 12% of the country’s geographical area. A total of 32 million ha is hot arid and is spread over parts of Rajasthan (61%), Gujarat (20%), Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka (10%), and Punjab and Haryana (9%).

Why are some areas arid?

What is the meaning of arid areas?

adjective. being without moisture; extremely dry; parched: arid land;an arid climate. barren or unproductive because of lack of moisture: arid farmland. lacking interest or imaginativeness; sterile: an arid treatment of an exciting topic.

How many people live in arid areas?

2.1 billion people live in the world’s deserts and drylands. 90% of the population is in developing countries.

Why India is called arid land?

The word ‘arid’ originates from the Greek word ‘arere’ meaning’ to be dry’. The term “arid” normally means a region of the earth’s surface where rainfall is nil or inadequate, with the result the vegetation is non-existent or sparse, agriculture difficult or impossible and human living conditions precarious.

What is the meaning of the term arid?

1 : excessively dry specifically : having insufficient rainfall to support agriculture an arid region. 2 : lacking in interest and life : jejune arid textbooks.

What is a CFA climate?

Cfa = Humid subtropical climate; coldest month averaging above 0 °C (32 °F) (or −3 °C (27 °F)), at least one month’s average temperature above 22 °C (71.6 °F), and at least four months averaging above 10 °C (50 °F).

Where are arid deserts located?

Most arid deserts are found near the equator because of the plentiful daylight the location offers. The Sahara Desert is an example of an arid desert in Africa. Another example is the Rub’ al Khali desert in Saudi Arabia famously known for its sand dunes, a prominent landmark of the arid desert (Table 1.1).

What is an arid region with little or no vegetation?

A region is arid when it is characterized by a severe lack of available water, to the extent of hindering or preventing the growth and development of plant and animal life. Environments subject to arid climates tend to lack vegetation and are called xeric or desertic.

Where are the arid regions in India located?

The most arid region in India would be located in the Northwestern Corner of India called Rajasthan. This area borders Pakistan and is probably the most dry region in India.

What is arid land practice?

This is mainly because most of the regions in the world are Arid, where agricultural system lack irrigation facilities. More precisely, arid agriculture refers to as the cultivation of crops where irrigation facilities are absent and evaporation of…

What are semi arid lands?

Semi-arid lands provide man with ground which is easy to clear for his rain-fed cultivation, whether for subsistence farming (in underdeveloped regions) or for commercial agriculture. But the productivity of extensive stretches of these lands gradually decreases until they become unprofitable to cultivate and are abandoned.