Which salt of detergent is sodium?

Soft water is water which contains only sodium ions. Hence, we can conclude that detergents are sodium salts of sulfonic acid.

Is detergent is a salt of carboxylic acid?

Detergents are soap-like compounds which are used for cleaning purpose. They are sodium salts of long chain alkyl benzene sulphonic acids or sodium salts of long chain alkyl hydrogen sulphate, whereas, soaps are sodium salts of long chain carboxylic acids.

Are sodium salts of long chain fatty acids?

Answer: The sodium salt of a long chain fatty acid is called “soap”.

What are salts of long chain carboxylic acids?

Explanation: the sodium or pottasium salts of fatty acids are soaps & fatty acids are long chain of carboxylic acids.

Why is sodium silicate used in detergent?

Sodium silicate is a building agent used in many commercial detergents. The purpose of the sodium silicate to is prevent mineral deposits on surfaces after washing by removing water hardness. It is best to use sodium silicate with a surfactant that pulls dirt away from the material.

What salts are in soap?

Soaps are sodium or potassium salts of fatty acids. They are produced from the hydrolysis of natural oils or fats in a chemical reaction called saponification.

Are detergents sodium salts?

A detergent is the sodium salt of a long chain of benzene sulphonic acid (or the sodium salt of a long chain alkyl hydrogen sulphate) which has cleansing properties in water.

Are detergents?

A detergent is a substance or a mixture containing soaps and/or surfactants (any organic substance/mixture) intended for washing and cleaning processes. Detergents may also be biocidal, e.g. disinfectants, bleaches.

What is the salt of a long chain fatty acid?

Soap scum is the calcium or magnesium salt of a long chain fatty acid. Many personal care products consist of soaps, which are salts of carboxylic acids or fatty acids.

Are salts of a long chain carboxylic acids?

Ester of higher fatty acids gives potassium or sodium salt of higher fatty acid and glycerol when treated with an alkali.. Sodium or potassium salts of higher fatty acid are known as soaps. This reaction is called saponification (soap making).

What properties of soap allow for micelles to form?

The water-loving (hydrophilic) part of the soap molecules points outwards, forming the outer surface of the micelle. The oil-loving (hydrophobic) parts group together on the inside, where they don’t come into contact with the water at all. Micelles can trap fats in the center.

Is sodium silicate a detergent?

Detergents are used in cleaning household surfaces, dishes and washing laundry. Sodium silicate is a building agent used in many commercial detergents. The purpose of the sodium silicate to is prevent mineral deposits on surfaces after washing by removing water hardness.

Which is an example of a soap detergent?

Examples of detergents: deoxycholic acid and sodium lauryl sulfate. The most commonly used soap making process is the saponification of oils and fats.

What are the glycerides in soaps and detergents?

Soaps Soaps are the sodium or potassium salts of long chain fatty acids. These fattyacids are present in oils and fats in the form of glycerides. The glycerides presentin oils and fats are the esters of glycerol and long chain carboxylic acids forexample palmitic acid and stearic acid.

What makes soap a long chain fatty acid?

Soaps are the sodium or potassium salts of long chain fatty acids. These fattyacids are present in oils and fats in the form of glycerides. The glycerides presentin oils and fats are the esters of glycerol and long chain carboxylic acids forexample palmitic acid and stearic acid.

What makes a detergent soluble in hard water?

Detergents are the potassium or sodium salts of a long alkyl chain ending with a sulfonate group. They are soluble in hard water. This solubility is attributed to the fact that the sulfonate group does not attach itself to the ions present in hard water. Commonly, anionic detergents such as alkyl benzene sulfonates are used for domestic purposes.