Who are the past presidents of Iran?
Ali Khamenei, Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, Mohammad Khatami and Mahmoud Ahmadinejad were each elected president for two terms. Hassan Rouhani is the current president, being elected in June 2013 presidential election. He won the reelection in the 2017 presidential election.
Who was the leader of Iran in 1977?
Ayatollah Khomeini was invited back to Iran by the government, and returned to Tehran to a greeting by several thousand Iranians. The royal reign collapsed shortly after, on 11 February, when guerrillas and rebel troops overwhelmed troops loyal to the Shah in armed street fighting, bringing Khomeini to official power.
Who was leader of Iran before 1979?
One of the most dramatic changes in government in Iran’s history was seen with the 1979 Iranian Revolution where Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi was overthrown and replaced by Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.
Is Hassan Rouhani Shia?
In the latter capacity, he was the country’s top negotiator with the EU three, UK, France, and Germany, on nuclear technology in Iran, and has also served as a Shia mujtahid (a senior cleric), and economic trade negotiator.
Who has been elected as Iran 8th president?
The current president of Iran is Ebrahim Raisi, who assumed office on 3 August 2021, after the 2021 Iranian presidential election. He succeeded Hassan Rouhani, who served 8 years in office from 2013 to 2021.
Who was the president of Iran in the 80s?
Presidential elections were held for the first time in Iran on 25 January 1980, one year after the Iranian Revolution when the Council of the Islamic Revolution was in power. Abolhassan Banisadr was elected president with 76% of the vote.
Who overthrew the Shah of Iran in 1979?
| Mohammad Reza Pahlavi | |
|---|---|
| Reign | 16 September 1941 – 11 February 1979 |
| Coronation | 26 October 1967 |
| Predecessor | Reza Shah |
| Successor | Monarchy abolished Ruhollah Khomeini as Supreme Leader |
Who was the president of Iran before the shah?
The 1953 Iranian coup d’état, known in Iran as the 28 Mordad coup d’état (Persian: کودتای ۲۸ مرداد), was the overthrow of the democratically elected Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh in favour of strengthening the monarchical rule of the Shah, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi on 19 August 1953.
Who is Khamenei in Iran?
listen); born 19 April 1939) is a Twelver Shia Marja’ and the second and current supreme leader of Iran, in office since 1989. He was previously the third president of Iran from 1981 to 1989. The Assembly of Experts elected Khamenei as the next Supreme Leader on 4 June 1989, at the age of 50.
How many supreme leaders has Iran had?
In its history, the Islamic Republic of Iran only has had two Supreme Leaders: Ruhollah Khomeini, who held the position from 1979 until his death in 1989 and Ali Khamenei, who has held the position since Khomeini’s death. In theory, the Supreme Leader is elected by the Assembly of Experts.
